Varicose Veins and Treatment with the Closed Method
What are Varicose Veins?
Varicose veins are a condition resulting from the enlargement and deformation of the superficial veins in the legs. They typically appear as blue or purple, twisted vessels. Varicose veins occur due to the weakening of the valves that prevent the backflow of blood. This condition leads to blood pooling in the legs and consequently causes swelling, pain, and a feeling of discomfort.
Causes of Varicose Veins
The factors that influence the formation of varicose veins include:
- Genetic Predisposition: It is more common in individuals with a family history of varicose veins.
- Age: Advanced age leads to a decrease in the elasticity of the veins.
- Gender: It is more prevalent in women due to hormonal changes.
- Pregnancy: Hormones and increased blood volume increase the risk of varicose veins.
- Inactivity: Prolonged sitting or standing negatively affects blood flow.
Advantages of Laser Ablation
- Minimally Invasive: Performed without incisions.
- Short Recovery Time: Patients can usually return to their daily activities immediately after the procedure.
- Low Risk of Complications: Does not require general anesthesia.
Radiofrequency Ablation
Radiofrequency ablation is another minimally invasive method used in the treatment of varicose veins. In this method, a thin catheter is inserted into the vein, and radiofrequency energy is used to heat the vein. The walls of the vein are damaged by the heat and close off.
Advantages of Radiofrequency Ablation
- Less Discomfort: Generally less pain is felt compared to laser ablation.
- Less Bluish Vein Appearance: Leaves less noticeable marks during the healing process.
- Fast Recovery: Patients can quickly return to their normal lives after the procedure.
Laser and Radiofrequency Ablation Process
Advantages of Laser Ablation
- Minimally Invasive: Performed without incisions.
- Short Recovery Time: Patients can usually return to their daily activities immediately after the procedure.
- Low Risk of Complications: Does not require general anesthesia.
Radiofrequency Ablation
Radiofrequency ablation is another minimally invasive method used in the treatment of varicose veins. In this method, a thin catheter is inserted into the vein, and radiofrequency energy is used to heat the vein. The walls of the vein are damaged by the heat and close off.
Advantages of Radiofrequency Ablation
- Less Discomfort: Generally less pain is felt compared to laser ablation.
- Less Bluish Vein Appearance: Leaves less noticeable marks during the healing process.
- Fast Recovery: Patients can quickly return to their normal lives after the procedure.
Laser and Radiofrequency Ablation Process
Preparation Phase
- Examination: The doctor evaluates the patient's varicose vein condition.
- Imaging: The condition of the veins is examined with Doppler ultrasound.
Procedure Phase
- Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is usually preferred.
- Catheter Insertion: A catheter is inserted into the vein.
- Heat Application: Laser or radiofrequency energy is applied to the vein wall.
- Vein Closure: The vein is sealed off.
Afterward
Patients are usually discharged on the same day after the procedure. Rest is recommended for a few days, but most patients can quickly return to their daily activities.
Conclusion
Varicose veins are a common health issue, but effective treatment methods are available. Laser and radiofrequency ablation stand out as minimally invasive techniques. These methods enhance patients' quality of life while offering a rapid recovery process. It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of varicose veins to seek help from a specialist doctor to evaluate appropriate treatment methods.
This information has been verified with medical information confirmed by specialist physician İbadat Hasanov and aims to inform individuals. In any case, the treatment plan is determined specifically for you, and this decision is meticulously evaluated by your doctors.
